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5000 từ vựng tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất
| abase | v. | To lower in position, estimation, or the like; degrade. |
| abbess | n. | The lady superior of a nunnery. |
| abbey | n. | The group of buildings which collectively form the dwelling-place of a society of monks or nuns. |
| abbot | n. | The superior of a community of monks. |
| abdicate | v. | To give up (royal power or the like). |
| abdomen | n. | In mammals, the visceral cavity between the diaphragm and the pelvic floor; the belly. |
| abdominal | n. | Of, pertaining to, or situated on the abdomen. |
| abduction | n. | A carrying away of a person against his will, or illegally. |
| abed | adv. | In bed; on a bed. |
| aberration | n. | Deviation from a right, customary, or prescribed course. |
| abet | v. | To aid, promote, or encourage the commission of (an offense). |
| abeyance | n. | A state of suspension or temporary inaction. |
| abhorrence | n. | The act of detesting extremely. |
| abhorrent | adj. | Very repugnant; hateful. |
| abidance | n. | An abiding. |
| abject | adj. | Sunk to a low condition. |
| abjure | v. | To recant, renounce, repudiate under oath. |
| able-bodied | adj. | Competent for physical service. |
| ablution | n. | A washing or cleansing, especially of the body. |
| abnegate | v. | To renounce (a right or privilege). |
| abnormal | adj. | Not conformed to the ordinary rule or standard. |
| abominable | adj. | Very hateful. |
| abominate | v. | To hate violently. |
| abomination | n. | A very detestable act or practice. |
| aboriginal | adj. | Primitive; unsophisticated. |
| aborigines | n. | The original of earliest known inhabitants of a country. |
| aboveboard | adv. | & adj. Without concealment, fraud, or trickery. |
| abrade | v. | To wear away the surface or some part of by friction. |
| abrasion | n. | That which is rubbed off. |
| abridge | v. | To make shorter in words, keeping the essential features, leaning out minor particles. |
| abridgment | n. | A condensed form as of a book or play. |
| abrogate | v. | To abolish, repeal. |
| abrupt | adj. | Beginning, ending, or changing suddenly or with a break. |
| abscess | n. | A Collection of pus in a cavity formed within some tissue of the body. |
| abscission | n. | The act of cutting off, as in a surgical operation. |
| abscond | v. | To depart suddenly and secretly, as for the purpose of escaping arrest. |
| absence | n. | The fact of not being present or available. |
| absent-minded | adj. | Lacking in attention to immediate surroundings or business. |
| absolution | n. | Forgiveness, or passing over of offenses. |
| absolve | v. | To free from sin or its penalties. |
| absorb | v. | To drink in or suck up, as a sponge absorbs water. |
| absorption | n. | The act or process of absorbing. |
| abstain | v. | To keep oneself back (from doing or using something). |
| abstemious | adj. | Characterized by self denial or abstinence, as in the use of drink, food. |
| abstinence | n. | Self denial. |
| abstruse | adj. | Dealing with matters difficult to be understood. |
| absurd | adj. | Inconsistent with reason or common sense. |
| abundant | adj. | Plentiful. |
| abusive | adj. | Employing harsh words or ill treatment. |
| abut | v. | To touch at the end or boundary line. |
| abyss | n. | Bottomless gulf. |
| academic | adj. | Of or pertaining to an academy, college, or university. |
| academician | n. | A member of an academy of literature, art, or science. |
| academy | n. | Any institution where the higher branches of learning are taught. |
| accede | v. | To agree. |
| accelerate | v. | To move faster. |
| accept | v. | To take when offered. |
| access | n. | A way of approach or entrance; passage. |
| accessible | adj. | Approachable. |
| accession | n. | Induction or elevation, as to dignity, office, or government. |
| accessory | n. | A person or thing that aids the principal agent. |
| acclaim | v. | To utter with a shout. |
| accommodate | v. | To furnish something as a kindness or favor. |
| accompaniment | n. | A subordinate part or parts, enriching or supporting the leading part. |
| accompanist | n. | One who or that which accompanies. |
| accompany | v. | To go with, or be associated with, as a companion. |
| accomplice | n. | An associate in wrong-doing. |
| accomplish | v. | To bring to pass. |
| accordion | n. | A portable free-reed musical instrument. |
| accost | v. | To speak to. |
| account | n. | A record or statement of receipts and expenditures, or of business transactions. |
| accouter | v. | To dress. |
| accredit | v. | To give credit or authority to. |
| accumulate | v. | To become greater in quantity or number. |
| accuracy | n. | Exactness. |
| accurate | adj. | Conforming exactly to truth or to a standard. |
| accursed | adj. | Doomed to evil, misery, or misfortune. |
| accusation | n. | A charge of crime, misdemeanor, or error. |
| accusatory | adj. | Of, pertaining to, or involving an accusation. |
| accuse | v. | To charge with wrong doing, misconduct, or error. |
| accustom | v. | To make familiar by use. |
| acerbity | n. | Sourness, with bitterness and astringency. |
| acetate | n. | A salt of acetic acid. |
| acetic | adj. | Of, pertaining to, or of the nature of vinegar. |
| ache | v. | To be in pain or distress. |
| Achillean | adj. | Invulnerable. |
| achromatic | adj. | Colorless, |
| acid | n. | A sour substance. |
| acidify | v. | To change into acid. |
| acknowledge | v. | To recognize; to admit the genuineness or validity of. |
| acknowledgment | n. | Recognition. |
| acme | n. | The highest point, or summit. |
| acoustic | adj. | Pertaining to the act or sense of hearing. |
| acquaint | v. | To make familiar or conversant. |
| acquiesce | v. | To comply; submit. |
| acquiescence | n. | Passive consent. |
| acquire | v. | To get as one’s own. |
| acquisition | n. | Anything gained, or made one’s own, usually by effort or labor. |
| acquit | v. | To free or clear, as from accusation. |
| acquittal | n. | A discharge from accusation by judicial action. |
| acquittance | n. | Release or discharge from indebtedness, obligation, or responsibility. |
| acreage | n. | Quantity or extent of land, especially of cultivated land. |
| acrid | adj. | Harshly pungent or bitter. |
| acrimonious | adj. | Full of bitterness. |
| acrimony | n. | Sharpness or bitterness of speech or temper. |
| actionable | adj. | Affording cause for instituting an action, as trespass, slanderous words. |
| actuality | n. | Any reality. |
| actuary | n. | An officer, as of an insurance company, who calculates and states the risks and premiums. |
| actuate | v. | To move or incite to action. |
| acumen | n. | Quickness of intellectual insight, or discernment; keenness of discrimination. |
| acute | adj. | Having fine and penetrating discernment. |
| adamant | n. | Any substance of exceeding hardness or impenetrability. |
| addendum | n. | Something added, or to be added. |
| addle | v. | To make inefficient or worthless; muddle. |
| adduce | v. | To bring forward or name for consideration. |
| adhere | v. | To stick fast or together. |
| adherence | n. | Attachment. |
| adherent | adj. | Clinging or sticking fast. |
| adhesion | n. | The state of being attached or joined. |
| adieu | inter. | Good-by; farewell. |
| adjacency | n. | The state of being adjacent. |
| adjacent | n. | That which is near or bordering upon. |
| adjudge | v. | To award or bestow by formal decision. |
| adjunct | n. | Something joined to or connected with another thing, but holding a subordinate place. |
| adjuration | n. | A vehement appeal. |
| adjutant | adj. | Auxiliary. |
| administrator | n. | One who manages affairs of any kind. |
| admissible | adj. | Having the right or privilege of entry. |
| admittance | n. | Entrance, or the right or permission to enter. |
| admonish | v. | To warn of a fault. |
| admonition | n. | Gentle reproof. |
| ado | n. | unnecessary activity or ceremony. |
| adoration | n. | Profound devotion. |
| adroit | adj. | Having skill in the use of the bodily or mental powers. |
| adulterant | n. | An adulterating substance. |
| adulterate | v. | To make impure by the admixture of other or baser ingredients. |
| adumbrate | v. | To represent beforehand in outline or by emblem. |
| advent | n. | The coming or arrival, as of any important change, event, state, or personage. |
| adverse | adj. | Opposing or opposed. |
| adversity | n. | Misfortune. |
| advert | v. | To refer incidentally. |
| advertiser | n. | One who advertises, especially in newspapers. |
| advisory | adj. | Not mandatory. |
| advocacy | n. | The act of pleading a cause. |
| advocate | n. | One who pleads the cause of another, as in a legal or ecclesiastical court. |
| aerial | adj. | Of, pertaining to, or like the air. |
| aeronaut | n. | One who navigates the air, a balloonist. |
| aeronautics | n. | the art or practice of flying aircraft |
| aerostat | n. | A balloon or other apparatus floating in or sustained by the air. |
| aerostatics | n. | The branch of pneumatics that treats of the equilibrium, pressure, and mechanical properties. |
| affable | adj. | Easy to approach. |
| affect | v. | To act upon |
| affectation | n. | A studied or ostentatious pretense or attempt. |
| affiliate | n. | Some auxiliary person or thing. |
| affirmative | adj. | Answering yes; to a question at issue. |
| affix | v. | To fasten. |
| affluence | n. | A profuse or abundant supply of riches. |
| affront | n. | An open insult or indignity. |
| afire | adv. | & adj. On fire, literally or figuratively. |
| afoot | adv. | In progress. |
| aforesaid | adj. | Said in a preceding part or before. |
| afresh | adv. | Once more, after rest or interval. |
| afterthought | n. | A thought that comes later than its appropriate or expected time. |
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